Airway smooth muscle chemokine receptor expression and function in asthma

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Airway smooth muscle chemokine receptor expression and function in asthma

BACKGROUND Chemokine receptors play an important role in cell migration and wound repair. In asthma, CCR3 and 7 are expressed by airway smooth muscle (ASM) and CCR7 has been implicated in the development of ASM hyperplasia. The expression profile of other chemokine receptors by ASM and their function needs to be further explored. OBJECTIVE We sought to investigate ASM chemokine receptor expre...

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The airway smooth muscle is the key determinant of airway narrowing in asthma but its function in the absence of disease is unknown. Evidence for an intrinsic abnormality in the muscle in asthma is only just emerging. The airway smooth muscle is not merely a contractile cell, but also one which determines the composition of, and interacts with the extracellular matrix, and which may participate...

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A sthma is a common disease affecting f10% of the adult Western population [1, 2]. It is characterised by the presence of variable and potentially reversible airflow obstruction, which occurs as the result of bronchoconstriction, airway mucus plugging and airway oedema. Pathologically there is evidence of airway inflammation and remodelling [3– 7]. The mucosal inflammatory infiltrate commonly c...

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CCR3 expression and function in asthmatic airway smooth muscle cells.

Asthma is characterized by an increase in airway smooth muscle mass and a decreased distance between the smooth muscle layer and the epithelium. Furthermore, there is evidence to indicate that airway smooth muscle cells (ASMC) express a wide variety of receptors involved in the immune response. The aims of this study were to examine the expression of CCR3 on ASMC, to compare this expression bet...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Clinical & Experimental Allergy

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0954-7894,1365-2222

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.2009.03310.x